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Physical therapy
: Physical therapy was first documented in China around 3,000 BC with the use of joint manipulation and massage to relieve pain. The goal of physical therapy, or physiotherapy, is to improve mobility, restore function, reduce pain, and prevent further injury. Many techniques, including exercises, stretches, traction, electrical stimulation, and massage, have been used. Physical therapy programs are often used following a surgical removal of the breast, which may include arm mobilization, shoulder strengthening, prevention and treatment of upper extremity edema (swelling), and education about arm function. One study suggested that immediate postoperative physical therapy may increase shoulder range of motion, but more high quality trials are needed.Natural Standard Monograph, Copyright © 2008 (www.naturalstandard.com).
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