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Pelvic exam: It is done to evaluate the health of the cervix and to check for any growth and abnormalities in the vagina. Pregnancy test: It is done to test whether pregnancy has occurred and thus rule out menstrual irregularities. Ultrasound: This test is done to check for fibroids and other abnormalities of the ovary that cause heavy bleeding or cramps. Endometrial biopsy: This is done to check the uterine health in women with unusually heavy bleeding. Surgical procedures: Laparascopy, hysteroscopy, and Dilation and Curettage (D&C) are done to view the inside of the pelvis or uterus, and to take a sample of tissue from the uterus.
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